Mary M. Atwater's article from the first issue of The Weaver explains how to make knotted pile rugs using a Swedish technique on a simple two-harness loom. It briefly compares other pile methods (velvet and terry, tufted weft pile, hooked rugs) with Oriental-style knotting. It gives step-by-step directions for tying knots over pairs of warp threads with a slotted gauge-bar and pile-cutting knife, and recommends warp and weft yarns, sett, and quantities. It includes illustrations of rugs and four grid-based pattern designs with warp counts for two rug widths.