A short article from The Penny Magazine reproducing an eyewitness account of two Kandyan weavers who set up a simple pit loom at a hospital in Ceylon in January 1821. It describes the loom's construction, the sizing of the warp with rice water, the two-leaf heddles worked by toe cords, and the assistant who winds pirns on a split-bamboo swift. Engravings show the weavers at work and the shuttle. The introduction contrasts hand production in the East with machine production in England.