US Patent No. 334,621, granted January 19, 1886 to Edward W. Serrell Jr. for an improvement to an automatic silk-reeling machine. The specification describes a regulating lever carrying two small pulleys, placed so that tensions from the croisure and from cocoon unwinding cancel out and the lever responds only to changes in thread size. The lever closes an electric circuit that adds a cocoon filament when the thread weakens. The document has a patent drawing page followed by the two-page specification and claim.